The full tribal profile includes the report map, demographic tables, broadband tables, FCC provider sections, and interactive charts.
96.6%25/3 availability
96.6%100/20 availability
0.0%1000/100 availability
3Fixed providers
Figure 1. Location of Copper Center within Alaska, with boundary detail (inset).
About the Tribal Area
Copper Center is a village area in Alaska associated with this alaska native village, and it . The latest FCC BDC filing shows 3 fixed providers and 3 mobile providers across roughly 537 service locations, with current availability of 96.6% at 25/3 Mbps, 96.6% at 100/20, and 96.6% at 1000/100.
Tribal Area Description
Copper Center is a federally recognized tribe in Alaska with tribal lands. The land base is relevant for broadband planning due to rural service coverage and middle-mile access constraints.
Website Summary: No website
No website
Table 1. Demographics
Indicator
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
Population
318
452
479
435
378
417
Households
96
170
152
157
149
189
Median age
34.7
39.0
34.1
40.5
43.7
47.7
Male / Female
45.3% / 54.7%
49.8% / 50.2%
53.9% / 46.1%
56.3% / 43.7%
56.6% / 43.4%
56.4% / 43.6%
Avg. household size
3.21
2.60
3.09
2.69
2.42
2.09
Pop. density (per sq mi)
21.4
30.4
32.2
29.2
25.4
28.0
HH density (per sq mi)
6.5
11.4
10.2
10.5
10.0
12.7
Table 2. Economic & Education
Indicator
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
Median household income
$68,438
$69,375
$70,278
$76,875
$69,583
$70,208
Per capita income
$28,300
$39,281
$33,413
$39,267
$39,710
$43,709
Poverty rate
11.0%
9.7%
8.7%
2.6%
4.8%
5.1%
Unemployment rate
10.5%
4.8%
17.4%
11.6%
12.3%
4.2%
HS diploma or higher
71.4%
63.0%
64.8%
62.3%
56.8%
53.9%
Bachelor's degree or higher
20.0%
23.3%
17.6%
23.1%
18.1%
15.5%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates. Queried by AIANNHCE code. Population and household density are calculated from Census population or households divided by land area in square miles.
Table 3. Download/Upload Speeds (Mbps)
Period
Download
Upload
2019Q1
14.0 Mbps
2.6 Mbps
2019Q2
7.6 Mbps
1.4 Mbps
2019Q3
12.6 Mbps
2.9 Mbps
2019Q4
17.0 Mbps
3.5 Mbps
2020Q1
119.3 Mbps
78.5 Mbps
2020Q2
17.8 Mbps
5.2 Mbps
2020Q3
117.5 Mbps
114.1 Mbps
2020Q4
32.5 Mbps
46.5 Mbps
2021Q1
93.8 Mbps
60.8 Mbps
2021Q2
34.8 Mbps
28.6 Mbps
2021Q3
90.5 Mbps
70.3 Mbps
2021Q4
134.8 Mbps
228.6 Mbps
2022Q1
70.8 Mbps
68.2 Mbps
2022Q2
142.9 Mbps
75.6 Mbps
2022Q3
236.1 Mbps
130.2 Mbps
2022Q4
106.0 Mbps
101.4 Mbps
2023Q1
156.9 Mbps
154.6 Mbps
2023Q2
170.1 Mbps
143.3 Mbps
2023Q3
98.0 Mbps
82.2 Mbps
2023Q4
412.3 Mbps
447.3 Mbps
2024Q1
254.8 Mbps
260.7 Mbps
2024Q2
100.2 Mbps
82.7 Mbps
2024Q3
127.8 Mbps
66.4 Mbps
Table 4. Coverage by Tier (%)
Year
25/3
100/20
1 Gbps
2015
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
2016
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
2017
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
2018
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
2019
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
2020
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
2021
98.2%
79.1%
79.1%
2022
97.7%
97.7%
97.7%
2023
96.9%
96.9%
96.9%
2024
96.6%
96.6%
0.0%
Table 5. Adoption (%)
Year
All households
Low-income households
2017
62.7%
26.7%
2018
65.0%
15.8%
2019
63.5%
33.3%
2020
55.9%
40.7%
2021
46.1%
50.0%
2022
41.4%
81.3%
2023
36.9%
81.3%
2024
48.1%
59.1%
Table 6. Current Status (2024, %)
Tier
Coverage
25/3 Mbps
96.6%
100/20 Mbps
96.6%
1 Gbps
0.0%
Table 7. Comparison with National Averages (%)
Metric
Tribal
National
25/3 Mbps
96.6%
92%
100/20 Mbps
96.6%
85%
Adoption
48.1%
78%
Sources: FCC Broadband Data Collection, Ookla Open Data Initiative, and U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates. National benchmarks are carried over from the report comparison section.
Figure 2. Speed Trends (2019–2024)
Figure 3. Availability (2015–2025)
Figure 4. Adoption (2017–2024)
Figure 5. Current Status (2024)
Figure 6. Comparison with National Averages
Figure 7. Fixed Coverage by Technology (25/3 Mbps)
Figure 8. Mobile Area Coverage
Notes: speed trends reflect quarterly mean throughput. Availability shows the share of population with access. Tooltips on the charts expose the underlying values for each series.
Table 8. Broadband Provider Summary
Metric
Value
Fixed broadband providers
3
Mobile broadband providers
3
Broadband serviceable locations
537
Table 9. Broadband Providers
Fixed
Mobile
Copper Valley Telephone Cooperative
AT&T Inc.
EchoStar Corporation
Copper Valley Telephone Cooperative
Space Exploration Technologies Corp.
GCI Holdings LLC
Table 10. Fixed Coverage by Technology (% of locations)
Technology
25/3
100/20
250/25
1 Gbps
Any Technology
100.0%
100.0%
100.0%
96.6%
Fiber
96.6%
96.6%
96.6%
96.6%
Cable
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
Fixed Wireless
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
Copper (DSL)
7.6%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
Satellite
100.0%
100.0%
100.0%
0.0%
Table 11. Mobile Coverage (% of area)
Technology
Coverage
4G LTE
97.4%
5G-NR (Speed Tier 1)
0.5%
5G-NR (Speed Tier 2)
0.2%
Total area (sq mi)
44.45
Table 8. Coverage by Tier and Technology (% of locations)
Dec. 2022
Technology
2/2
10/1
25/3
100/20
250/25
1000/100
All Fixed Wireless
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
All Satellite
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
0.0
0.0
All Wired
98.5
98.2
97.7
97.7
97.7
97.7
All Wired and Licensed Fixed Wireless
98.5
98.2
97.7
97.7
97.7
97.7
Any Technology
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
97.7
97.7
Any Terrestrial
98.5
98.2
97.7
97.7
97.7
97.7
Cable
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
Cable/Fiber
97.7
97.7
97.7
97.7
97.7
97.7
Copper
0.8
0.5
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
Fiber
97.7
97.7
97.7
97.7
97.7
97.7
GSO Satellite
100.0
100.0
100.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
Licensed Fixed Wireless
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
NGSO Satellite
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
0.0
0.0
Other
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
Unlicensed Fixed Wireless
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
June 2023
Technology
2/2
10/1
25/3
100/20
250/25
1000/100
All Fixed Wireless
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
All Satellite
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
0.0
0.0
All Wired
98.1
97.6
96.9
96.9
96.9
96.9
All Wired and Licensed Fixed Wireless
98.1
97.6
96.9
96.9
96.9
96.9
Any Technology
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
96.9
96.9
Any Terrestrial
98.1
97.6
96.9
96.9
96.9
96.9
Cable
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
Cable/Fiber
96.9
96.9
96.9
96.9
96.9
96.9
Copper
1.2
0.7
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
Fiber
96.9
96.9
96.9
96.9
96.9
96.9
GSO Satellite
100.0
100.0
100.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
Licensed Fixed Wireless
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
NGSO Satellite
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
0.0
0.0
Other
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
Unlicensed Fixed Wireless
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
Dec. 2023
Technology
2/2
10/1
25/3
100/20
250/25
1000/100
All Fixed Wireless
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
All Satellite
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
0.0
0.0
All Wired
98.1
97.6
96.9
96.9
96.9
96.9
All Wired and Licensed Fixed Wireless
98.1
97.6
96.9
96.9
96.9
96.9
Any Technology
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
96.9
96.9
Any Terrestrial
98.1
97.6
96.9
96.9
96.9
96.9
Cable
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
Cable/Fiber
96.9
96.9
96.9
96.9
96.9
96.9
Copper
1.2
0.7
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
Fiber
96.9
96.9
96.9
96.9
96.9
96.9
GSO Satellite
100.0
100.0
100.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
Licensed Fixed Wireless
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
NGSO Satellite
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
0.0
0.0
Other
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
Unlicensed Fixed Wireless
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
June 2024
Technology
2/2
10/1
25/3
100/20
250/25
1000/100
All Fixed Wireless
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
All Satellite
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
0.0
0.0
All Wired
98.0
97.2
96.7
96.7
96.7
96.7
All Wired and Licensed Fixed Wireless
98.0
97.2
96.7
96.7
96.7
96.7
Any Technology
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
96.7
96.7
Any Terrestrial
98.0
97.2
96.7
96.7
96.7
96.7
Cable
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
Cable/Fiber
96.7
96.7
96.7
96.7
96.7
96.7
Copper
1.3
0.6
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
Fiber
96.7
96.7
96.7
96.7
96.7
96.7
GSO Satellite
100.0
100.0
100.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
Licensed Fixed Wireless
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
NGSO Satellite
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
0.0
0.0
Other
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
Unlicensed Fixed Wireless
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
Dec. 2024
Technology
2/2
10/1
25/3
100/20
250/25
1000/100
All Fixed Wireless
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
All Satellite
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
0.0
0.0
All Wired
98.0
97.2
96.7
96.7
96.7
96.7
All Wired and Licensed Fixed Wireless
98.0
97.2
96.7
96.7
96.7
96.7
Any Technology
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
96.7
96.7
Any Terrestrial
98.0
97.2
96.7
96.7
96.7
96.7
Cable
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
Cable/Fiber
96.7
96.7
96.7
96.7
96.7
96.7
Copper
96.7
78.6
27.8
0.0
0.0
0.0
Fiber
96.7
96.7
96.7
96.7
96.7
96.7
GSO Satellite
100.0
100.0
100.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
Licensed Fixed Wireless
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
NGSO Satellite
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
0.0
0.0
Other
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
Unlicensed Fixed Wireless
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
June 2025
Technology
2/2
10/1
25/3
100/20
250/25
1000/100
All Fixed Wireless
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
All Satellite
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
0.0
All Wired
97.0
96.8
96.7
96.7
96.7
96.7
All Wired and Licensed Fixed Wireless
97.0
96.8
96.7
96.7
96.7
96.7
Any Technology
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
96.7
Any Terrestrial
97.0
96.8
96.7
96.7
96.7
96.7
Cable
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
Cable/Fiber
96.7
96.7
96.7
96.7
96.7
96.7
Copper
33.0
27.6
7.6
0.0
0.0
0.0
Fiber
96.7
96.7
96.7
96.7
96.7
96.7
GSO Satellite
100.0
100.0
100.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
Licensed Fixed Wireless
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
NGSO Satellite
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
0.0
Other
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
Unlicensed Fixed Wireless
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
FCC Broadband Data Collection (BDC), June 2025 filing vintage. Coverage values show the share of residential broadband serviceable locations by technology and speed tier across D22, J23, D23, J24, D24, and J25 filings.
Source: FCC Broadband Data Collection (BDC), June 2025 Filing (J25). Fixed coverage shows the share of residential broadband serviceable locations, and mobile coverage shows the share of tribal land area.