Michigan / AIANNHCE 1410 / Federally-recognized area

Hannahville

The full tribal profile includes the report map, demographic tables, broadband tables, FCC provider sections, and interactive charts.

99.4%25/3 availability

98.8%100/20 availability

0.0%1000/100 availability

10Fixed providers

Figure 1. Location of Hannahville within Michigan, with boundary detail (inset).

About the Tribal Area

In Michigan, this federally recognized tribe uses Hannahville Indian Community as its main community, and it spans about 5.6 square miles. FCC BDC records show 10 fixed providers and 4 mobile providers serving roughly 175 service locations, with current availability of 99.4% at 25/3 Mbps, 98.8% at 100/20, and 98.8% at 1000/100.

Tribal Area Description

A federally recognized tribe in Michigan, Hannahville is organized around tribal lands. The land base is relevant for broadband planning due to rural service coverage and middle-mile access constraints.

Website Summary: hannahville.net

Bosho, As the Tribal Chairperson, I am pleased to welcome you to the Hannahville Indian Community, Band of Potawatomi’s official website. The Hannahville Indian Community is a rapidly growing entity whose mission is to preserve and enhance our community’s social, economic and cultural existence. The Hannahville Indian Reservation is a Potawatomi Reservation & according to records the current location was founded in 1884 - Michigan.

Table 1. Demographics

Indicator	2019	2020	2021	2022	2023	2024
Population	619	506	543	549	642	572
Households	199	176	162	142	172	161
Median age	25.6	32.7	34.1	30.6	31.6	28.5
Male / Female	44.6% / 55.4%	36.8% / 63.2%	43.6% / 56.4%	49.0% / 51.0%	53.4% / 46.6%	47.2% / 52.8%
Avg. household size	3.11	2.88	3.35	3.87	3.73	3.55
Pop. density (per sq mi)	111.1	90.8	97.5	98.6	115.3	102.7
HH density (per sq mi)	35.7	31.6	29.1	25.5	30.9	28.9

Table 2. Economic & Education

Indicator	2019	2020	2021	2022	2023	2024
Median household income	$32,417	$37,115	$40,000	$42,222	$42,222	$46,719
Per capita income	$13,511	$16,113	$16,201	$17,721	$17,119	$18,392
Poverty rate	35.4%	22.1%	25.0%	28.3%	32.2%	31.9%
Unemployment rate	25.0%	11.5%	16.4%	12.6%	14.0%	9.9%
HS diploma or higher	50.8%	52.1%	55.1%	55.7%	54.5%	55.7%
Bachelor's degree or higher	8.3%	8.6%	8.1%	10.4%	7.6%	4.2%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates. Queried by AIANNHCE code. Population and household density are calculated from Census population or households divided by land area in square miles.

Table 3. Download/Upload Speeds (Mbps)

Period	Download	Upload
2019Q1	34.4 Mbps	8.0 Mbps
2019Q2	61.1 Mbps	11.1 Mbps
2019Q3	16.9 Mbps	9.1 Mbps
2019Q4	158.9 Mbps	13.7 Mbps
2020Q1	75.3 Mbps	9.6 Mbps
2020Q2	75.8 Mbps	9.6 Mbps
2020Q3	65.8 Mbps	16.4 Mbps
2020Q4	114.3 Mbps	11.4 Mbps
2021Q1	108.8 Mbps	11.3 Mbps
2021Q2	0.0 Mbps	0.0 Mbps
2021Q3	146.0 Mbps	5.8 Mbps
2021Q4	0.0 Mbps	0.0 Mbps
2022Q1	33.8 Mbps	4.4 Mbps
2022Q2	0.0 Mbps	0.0 Mbps
2022Q3	390.9 Mbps	448.7 Mbps
2022Q4	0.0 Mbps	0.0 Mbps
2023Q1	577.6 Mbps	790.2 Mbps
2023Q2	283.1 Mbps	147.4 Mbps
2023Q3	168.0 Mbps	56.3 Mbps
2023Q4	302.6 Mbps	354.0 Mbps
2024Q1	224.0 Mbps	66.2 Mbps
2024Q2	160.6 Mbps	89.1 Mbps
2024Q3	339.8 Mbps	105.0 Mbps

Table 4. Coverage by Tier (%)

Year	25/3	100/20	1 Gbps
2015	11.0%	0.0%	0.0%
2016	13.5%	0.0%	0.0%
2017	13.5%	13.5%	0.0%
2018	13.5%	13.5%	0.0%
2019	11.0%	11.0%	0.0%
2020	44.3%	14.8%	12.7%
2021	100.0%	78.8%	0.0%
2022	64.2%	56.6%	5.7%
2023	81.3%	77.8%	1.8%
2024	99.4%	98.8%	0.0%

Table 5. Adoption (%)

Year	All households	Low-income households
2017	41.3%	30.2%
2018	49.7%	48.0%
2019	50.8%	56.4%
2020	59.1%	56.0%
2021	58.6%	62.2%
2022	62.0%	60.6%
2023	64.5%	68.8%
2024	73.3%	74.1%

Table 6. Current Status (2024, %)

Tier	Coverage
25/3 Mbps	99.4%
100/20 Mbps	98.8%
1 Gbps	0.0%

Table 7. Comparison with National Averages (%)

Metric	Tribal	National
25/3 Mbps	99.4%	92%
100/20 Mbps	98.8%	85%
Adoption	73.3%	78%

Sources: FCC Broadband Data Collection, Ookla Open Data Initiative, and U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates. National benchmarks are carried over from the report comparison section.

Figure 2. Speed Trends (2019–2024)

Figure 3. Availability (2015–2025)

Figure 4. Adoption (2017–2024)

Figure 5. Current Status (2024)

Figure 6. Comparison with National Averages

Figure 7. Fixed Coverage by Technology (25/3 Mbps)

Figure 8. Mobile Area Coverage

Notes: speed trends reflect quarterly mean throughput. Availability shows the share of population with access. Tooltips on the charts expose the underlying values for each series.

Table 8. Broadband Provider Summary

Metric	Value
Fixed broadband providers	10
Mobile broadband providers	4
Broadband serviceable locations	175

Table 9. Broadband Providers

Fixed	Mobile
AT&T Inc.	AT&T Inc.
Charter Communications	T-Mobile USA, Inc.
T-Mobile USA, Inc.	Northeast Communications of Wisconsin, Inc.
EchoStar Corporation	Verizon Communications Inc.
Verizon Communications Inc.	—
LICT Corporation	—
Viasat, Inc.	—
Space Exploration Technologies Corp.	—
Board of Trustees, Northern Michigan University	—
Aspire Networks 1, LLC	—

Table 10. Fixed Coverage by Technology (% of locations)

Technology	25/3	100/20	250/25	1 Gbps
Any Technology	100.0%	100.0%	100.0%	95.4%
Fiber	95.4%	95.4%	95.4%	95.4%
Cable	61.7%	61.7%	61.7%	0.0%
Fixed Wireless	13.7%	0.0%	0.0%	0.0%
Copper (DSL)	0.0%	0.0%	0.0%	0.0%
Satellite	100.0%	100.0%	100.0%	0.0%

Table 11. Mobile Coverage (% of area)

Technology	Coverage
4G LTE	87.0%
5G-NR (Speed Tier 1)	62.3%
5G-NR (Speed Tier 2)	45.5%
Total area (sq mi)	8.111

Table 8. Coverage by Tier and Technology (% of locations)

Dec. 2022

Technology	2/2	10/1	25/3	100/20	250/25	1000/100
All Fixed Wireless	67.8	9.1	9.1	0.0	0.0	0.0
All Satellite	100.0	100.0	100.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
All Wired	69.4	69.4	62.0	62.0	62.0	3.3
All Wired and Licensed Fixed Wireless	86.0	73.6	66.1	62.0	62.0	3.3
Any Technology	100.0	100.0	100.0	62.0	62.0	3.3
Any Terrestrial	86.0	73.6	66.1	62.0	62.0	3.3
Cable	58.7	58.7	58.7	58.7	58.7	0.0
Cable/Fiber	62.0	62.0	62.0	62.0	62.0	3.3
Copper	7.4	7.4	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Fiber	3.3	3.3	3.3	3.3	3.3	3.3
GSO Satellite	100.0	100.0	100.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Licensed Fixed Wireless	67.8	9.1	9.1	0.0	0.0	0.0
NGSO Satellite	100.0	100.0	100.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Other	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Unlicensed Fixed Wireless	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0

June 2023

Technology	2/2	10/1	25/3	100/20	250/25	1000/100
All Fixed Wireless	7.3	7.3	7.3	0.0	0.0	0.0
All Satellite	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	0.0	0.0
All Wired	84.8	84.8	82.3	82.3	82.3	3.3
All Wired and Licensed Fixed Wireless	87.7	87.7	85.5	82.3	82.3	3.3
Any Technology	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	82.3	3.3
Any Terrestrial	87.7	87.7	85.5	82.3	82.3	3.3
Cable	79.0	79.0	79.0	79.0	79.0	0.0
Cable/Fiber	82.3	82.3	82.3	82.3	82.3	3.3
Copper	2.5	2.5	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Fiber	3.3	3.3	3.3	3.3	3.3	3.3
GSO Satellite	100.0	100.0	100.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Licensed Fixed Wireless	7.3	7.3	7.3	0.0	0.0	0.0
NGSO Satellite	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	0.0	0.0
Other	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Unlicensed Fixed Wireless	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0

Dec. 2023

Technology	2/2	10/1	25/3	100/20	250/25	1000/100
All Fixed Wireless	7.1	6.5	6.5	0.0	0.0	0.0
All Satellite	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	0.0	0.0
All Wired	75.2	75.2	73.4	73.4	73.4	0.9
All Wired and Licensed Fixed Wireless	78.6	78.6	76.8	73.4	73.4	0.9
Any Technology	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	73.4	0.9
Any Terrestrial	78.6	78.6	76.8	73.4	73.4	0.9
Cable	72.5	72.5	72.5	72.5	72.5	0.0
Cable/Fiber	73.4	73.4	73.4	73.4	73.4	0.9
Copper	1.9	1.9	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Fiber	0.9	0.9	0.9	0.9	0.9	0.9
GSO Satellite	100.0	100.0	100.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Licensed Fixed Wireless	7.1	6.5	6.5	0.0	0.0	0.0
NGSO Satellite	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	0.0	0.0
Other	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Unlicensed Fixed Wireless	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0

June 2024

Technology	2/2	10/1	25/3	100/20	250/25	1000/100
All Fixed Wireless	13.3	11.5	11.5	1.8	0.0	0.0
All Satellite	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	0.0	0.0
All Wired	99.4	99.4	99.4	99.4	99.4	99.4
All Wired and Licensed Fixed Wireless	99.4	99.4	99.4	99.4	99.4	99.4
Any Technology	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	99.4	99.4
Any Terrestrial	99.4	99.4	99.4	99.4	99.4	99.4
Cable	73.4	73.4	73.4	73.4	73.4	0.0
Cable/Fiber	99.4	99.4	99.4	99.4	99.4	99.4
Copper	0.9	0.9	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Fiber	99.4	99.4	99.4	99.4	99.4	99.4
GSO Satellite	100.0	100.0	100.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Licensed Fixed Wireless	13.3	11.5	11.5	1.8	0.0	0.0
NGSO Satellite	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	0.0	0.0
Other	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Unlicensed Fixed Wireless	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0

Dec. 2024

Technology	2/2	10/1	25/3	100/20	250/25	1000/100
All Fixed Wireless	15.0	13.2	13.2	0.9	0.0	0.0
All Satellite	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	0.0	0.0
All Wired	99.4	99.4	99.4	99.4	99.4	99.4
All Wired and Licensed Fixed Wireless	99.4	99.4	99.4	99.4	99.4	99.4
Any Technology	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	99.4	99.4
Any Terrestrial	99.4	99.4	99.4	99.4	99.4	99.4
Cable	74.5	74.5	74.5	74.5	74.5	0.0
Cable/Fiber	99.4	99.4	99.4	99.4	99.4	99.4
Copper	0.9	0.9	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Fiber	99.4	99.4	99.4	99.4	99.4	99.4
GSO Satellite	100.0	100.0	100.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Licensed Fixed Wireless	15.0	13.2	13.2	0.9	0.0	0.0
NGSO Satellite	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	0.0	0.0
Other	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Unlicensed Fixed Wireless	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0

June 2025

Technology	2/2	10/1	25/3	100/20	250/25	1000/100
All Fixed Wireless	9.6	8.4	8.4	0.6	0.0	0.0
All Satellite	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	0.0
All Wired	97.6	97.6	97.6	97.6	97.6	97.6
All Wired and Licensed Fixed Wireless	97.6	97.6	97.6	97.6	97.6	97.6
Any Technology	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	97.6
Any Terrestrial	97.6	97.6	97.6	97.6	97.6	97.6
Cable	60.5	60.5	60.5	60.5	60.5	0.0
Cable/Fiber	97.6	97.6	97.6	97.6	97.6	97.6
Copper	0.9	0.9	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Fiber	97.6	97.6	97.6	97.6	97.6	97.6
GSO Satellite	100.0	100.0	100.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Licensed Fixed Wireless	9.6	8.4	8.4	0.6	0.0	0.0
NGSO Satellite	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	0.0
Other	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Unlicensed Fixed Wireless	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0

FCC Broadband Data Collection (BDC), June 2025 filing vintage. Coverage values show the share of residential broadband serviceable locations by technology and speed tier across D22, J23, D23, J24, D24, and J25 filings.

Source: FCC Broadband Data Collection (BDC), June 2025 Filing (J25). Fixed coverage shows the share of residential broadband serviceable locations, and mobile coverage shows the share of tribal land area.