New York / AIANNHCE 3320 / Federally-recognized area

St. Regis Mohawk

The full tribal profile includes the report map, demographic tables, broadband tables, FCC provider sections, and interactive charts.

100.0%25/3 availability

32.1%100/20 availability

0.0%1000/100 availability

7Fixed providers

Figure 1. Location of St. Regis Mohawk within New York, with boundary detail (inset).

About the Tribal Area

Federally recognized tribe in New York, centered on St. Regis Mohawk Reservation, spans about 19 square miles of land plus roughly 2.0 square miles of water. FCC BDC records show 7 fixed providers and 3 mobile providers across roughly 4,823 service locations, with current availability of 100.0% at 25/3 Mbps, 32.1% at 100/20, and 0.1% at 1000/100.

Tribal Area Description

In New York, St. Regis Mohawk has tribal lands managed by a federally recognized tribe. A Mohawk community on the New York-Canada border, focused on and economic development.

Website Summary: www.srmt-nsn.gov

The NSN page for St. Regis Mohawk functions as a community information page rather than a long-form tribal history. It emphasizes local contacts, community resources, and links to regional programs and services. The available content is oriented toward practical resources rather than a dedicated narrative profile for the tribe.

Table 1. Demographics

Indicator	2019	2020	2021	2022	2023	2024
Population	3,325	3,314	3,491	3,639	3,657	3,661
Households	1,360	1,226	1,445	1,262	1,294	1,325
Median age	44.5	42.7	31.6	46.1	38.4	35.7
Male / Female	43.5% / 56.5%	46.4% / 53.6%	44.8% / 55.2%	45.7% / 54.3%	46.0% / 54.0%	44.4% / 55.6%
Avg. household size	2.43	2.69	2.41	2.86	2.78	2.69
Pop. density (per sq mi)	175.4	174.8	184.1	191.9	192.9	193.1
HH density (per sq mi)	71.7	64.7	76.2	66.6	68.3	69.9

Table 2. Economic & Education

Indicator	2019	2020	2021	2022	2023	2024
Median household income	$42,090	$43,026	—	$58,375	$69,130	$52,191
Per capita income	$24,189	$25,379	$19,297	$22,862	$24,253	$19,474
Poverty rate	9.9%	12.2%	36.5%	22.2%	20.1%	33.8%
Unemployment rate	36.9%	27.0%	32.8%	11.1%	10.6%	9.7%
HS diploma or higher	55.4%	72.0%	79.7%	73.2%	77.7%	71.0%
Bachelor's degree or higher	23.6%	30.6%	32.5%	24.3%	30.4%	26.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates. Queried by AIANNHCE code. Population and household density are calculated from Census population or households divided by land area in square miles.

Table 3. Download/Upload Speeds (Mbps)

Period	Download	Upload
2019Q1	18.3 Mbps	27.9 Mbps
2019Q2	28.1 Mbps	26.2 Mbps
2019Q3	28.7 Mbps	28.7 Mbps
2019Q4	27.0 Mbps	27.9 Mbps
2020Q1	26.9 Mbps	16.1 Mbps
2020Q2	21.1 Mbps	13.7 Mbps
2020Q3	41.7 Mbps	26.3 Mbps
2020Q4	45.1 Mbps	36.0 Mbps
2021Q1	41.0 Mbps	27.2 Mbps
2021Q2	49.4 Mbps	48.4 Mbps
2021Q3	39.3 Mbps	24.2 Mbps
2021Q4	41.2 Mbps	28.2 Mbps
2022Q1	56.2 Mbps	56.4 Mbps
2022Q2	76.2 Mbps	81.1 Mbps
2022Q3	138.9 Mbps	144.6 Mbps
2022Q4	111.9 Mbps	87.3 Mbps
2023Q1	102.5 Mbps	96.4 Mbps
2023Q2	123.3 Mbps	98.8 Mbps
2023Q3	133.4 Mbps	108.3 Mbps
2023Q4	105.2 Mbps	131.0 Mbps
2024Q1	185.7 Mbps	122.8 Mbps
2024Q2	129.3 Mbps	101.7 Mbps
2024Q3	147.0 Mbps	158.1 Mbps

Table 4. Coverage by Tier (%)

Year	25/3	100/20	1 Gbps
2015	0.0%	0.0%	0.0%
2016	0.0%	0.0%	0.0%
2017	99.7%	99.7%	0.0%
2018	99.7%	99.7%	0.0%
2019	99.7%	99.7%	0.0%
2020	99.7%	99.7%	0.0%
2021	100.0%	97.6%	0.0%
2022	27.0%	24.7%	0.0%
2023	13.7%	7.4%	0.1%
2024	100.0%	32.1%	0.0%

Table 5. Adoption (%)

Year	All households	Low-income households
2017	39.5%	36.2%
2018	39.6%	16.5%
2019	46.8%	23.9%
2020	55.1%	52.0%
2021	47.4%	83.5%
2022	67.7%	81.8%
2023	76.5%	94.9%
2024	72.4%	96.3%

Table 6. Current Status (2024, %)

Tier	Coverage
25/3 Mbps	100.0%
100/20 Mbps	32.1%
1 Gbps	0.0%

Table 7. Comparison with National Averages (%)

Metric	Tribal	National
25/3 Mbps	100.0%	92%
100/20 Mbps	32.1%	85%
Adoption	72.4%	78%

Sources: FCC Broadband Data Collection, Ookla Open Data Initiative, and U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates. National benchmarks are carried over from the report comparison section.

Figure 2. Speed Trends (2019–2024)

Figure 3. Availability (2015–2025)

Figure 4. Adoption (2017–2024)

Figure 5. Current Status (2024)

Figure 6. Comparison with National Averages

Figure 7. Fixed Coverage by Technology (25/3 Mbps)

Figure 8. Mobile Area Coverage

Notes: speed trends reflect quarterly mean throughput. Availability shows the share of population with access. Tooltips on the charts expose the underlying values for each series.

Table 8. Broadband Provider Summary

Metric	Value
Fixed broadband providers	7
Mobile broadband providers	3
Broadband serviceable locations	4,823

Table 9. Broadband Providers

Fixed	Mobile
Charter Communications	AT&T Inc.
T-Mobile USA, Inc.	T-Mobile USA, Inc.
EchoStar Corporation	Verizon Communications Inc.
Verizon Communications Inc.	—
Viasat, Inc.	—
Mohawk Networks LLC	—
Space Exploration Technologies Corp.	—

Table 10. Fixed Coverage by Technology (% of locations)

Technology	25/3	100/20	250/25	1 Gbps
Any Technology	100.0%	100.0%	100.0%	0.0%
Fiber	23.1%	23.1%	23.1%	0.0%
Cable	0.0%	0.0%	0.0%	0.0%
Fixed Wireless	10.7%	10.7%	0.0%	0.0%
Copper (DSL)	0.0%	0.0%	0.0%	0.0%
Satellite	100.0%	100.0%	100.0%	0.0%

Table 11. Mobile Coverage (% of area)

Technology	Coverage
4G LTE	99.8%
5G-NR (Speed Tier 1)	97.1%
5G-NR (Speed Tier 2)	91.9%
Total area (sq mi)	50.77

Table 8. Coverage by Tier and Technology (% of locations)

Dec. 2022

Technology	2/2	10/1	25/3	100/20	250/25
All Fixed Wireless	58.0	13.0	13.0	10.3	0.0
All Satellite	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	0.0
All Wired	15.0	15.0	15.0	15.0	15.0
All Wired and Licensed Fixed Wireless	62.9	23.3	23.3	21.7	15.0
Any Technology	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	15.0
Any Terrestrial	62.9	23.3	23.3	21.7	15.0
Cable	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Cable/Fiber	15.0	15.0	15.0	15.0	15.0
Copper	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Fiber	15.0	15.0	15.0	15.0	15.0
GSO Satellite	100.0	100.0	100.0	0.0	0.0
Licensed Fixed Wireless	58.0	13.0	13.0	10.3	0.0
NGSO Satellite	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	0.0
Other	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Unlicensed Fixed Wireless	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0

June 2023

Technology	2/2	10/1	25/3	100/20	250/25
All Fixed Wireless	25.6	7.8	7.8	4.7	0.0
All Satellite	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	0.0
All Wired	36.6	36.6	36.6	36.6	36.6
All Wired and Licensed Fixed Wireless	52.3	38.8	38.8	37.8	36.6
Any Technology	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	36.6
Any Terrestrial	52.3	38.8	38.8	37.8	36.6
Cable	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Cable/Fiber	36.6	36.6	36.6	36.6	36.6
Copper	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Fiber	36.6	36.6	36.6	36.6	36.6
GSO Satellite	100.0	100.0	100.0	0.0	0.0
Licensed Fixed Wireless	25.6	7.8	7.8	4.7	0.0
NGSO Satellite	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	0.0
Other	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Unlicensed Fixed Wireless	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0

Dec. 2023

Technology	2/2	10/1	25/3	100/20
All Fixed Wireless	39.0	13.9	13.9	7.7
All Satellite	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
All Wired	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
All Wired and Licensed Fixed Wireless	39.0	13.9	13.9	7.7
Any Technology	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Any Terrestrial	39.0	13.9	13.9	7.7
Cable	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Cable/Fiber	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Copper	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Fiber	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
GSO Satellite	100.0	100.0	100.0	0.0
Licensed Fixed Wireless	39.0	13.9	13.9	7.7
NGSO Satellite	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Other	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Unlicensed Fixed Wireless	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0

June 2024

Technology	2/2	10/1	25/3	100/20
All Fixed Wireless	25.4	9.2	9.2	9.2
All Satellite	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
All Wired	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
All Wired and Licensed Fixed Wireless	25.4	9.2	9.2	9.2
Any Technology	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Any Terrestrial	25.4	9.2	9.2	9.2
Cable	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Cable/Fiber	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Copper	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Fiber	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
GSO Satellite	100.0	100.0	100.0	0.0
Licensed Fixed Wireless	25.4	9.2	9.2	9.2
NGSO Satellite	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Other	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Unlicensed Fixed Wireless	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0

Dec. 2024

Technology	2/2	10/1	25/3	100/20	250/25
All Fixed Wireless	31.1	10.5	10.5	10.5	0.0
All Satellite	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	0.0
All Wired	23.1	23.1	23.1	23.1	23.1
All Wired and Licensed Fixed Wireless	41.0	29.7	29.7	29.7	23.1
Any Technology	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	23.1
Any Terrestrial	41.0	29.7	29.7	29.7	23.1
Cable	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Cable/Fiber	23.1	23.1	23.1	23.1	23.1
Copper	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Fiber	23.1	23.1	23.1	23.1	23.1
GSO Satellite	100.0	100.0	100.0	0.0	0.0
Licensed Fixed Wireless	31.1	10.5	10.5	10.5	0.0
NGSO Satellite	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	0.0
Other	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Unlicensed Fixed Wireless	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0

June 2025

Technology	2/2	10/1	25/3	100/20	250/25
All Fixed Wireless	32.6	10.7	10.7	10.7	0.0
All Satellite	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
All Wired	23.1	23.1	23.1	23.1	23.1
All Wired and Licensed Fixed Wireless	41.8	29.6	29.6	29.6	23.1
Any Technology	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Any Terrestrial	41.8	29.6	29.6	29.6	23.1
Cable	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Cable/Fiber	23.1	23.1	23.1	23.1	23.1
Copper	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Fiber	23.1	23.1	23.1	23.1	23.1
GSO Satellite	100.0	100.0	100.0	0.0	0.0
Licensed Fixed Wireless	32.6	10.7	10.7	10.7	0.0
NGSO Satellite	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Other	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Unlicensed Fixed Wireless	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0

FCC Broadband Data Collection (BDC), June 2025 filing vintage. Coverage values show the share of residential broadband serviceable locations by technology and speed tier across D22, J23, D23, J24, D24, and J25 filings.

Source: FCC Broadband Data Collection (BDC), June 2025 Filing (J25). Fixed coverage shows the share of residential broadband serviceable locations, and mobile coverage shows the share of tribal land area.