Oklahoma / AIANNHCE 5540 / Oklahoma Tribal area

Caddo-Wichita-Delaware

The full tribal profile includes the report map, demographic tables, broadband tables, FCC provider sections, and interactive charts.

95.4%25/3 availability

82.8%100/20 availability

0.0%1000/100 availability

19Fixed providers

Figure 1. Location of Caddo-Wichita-Delaware within Oklahoma, with boundary detail (inset).

About the Tribal Area

Caddo-Wichita-Delaware is a tribal area in Oklahoma associated with this federally recognized tribe, and it . The latest FCC BDC filing shows 19 fixed providers and 4 mobile providers across roughly 8,805 service locations, with current availability of 95.4% at 25/3 Mbps, 82.8% at 100/20, and 56.4% at 1000/100.

Tribal Area Description

Caddo-Wichita-Delaware in Oklahoma is an Oklahoma Tribal Statistical Area (OTSA), a Census statistical geography intended to represent the former reservation area associated with the tribe rather than a current reservation or trust land base. Boundary records for Caddo-Wichita-Delaware show about 1026.6 square miles (657,017 acres) for this Oklahoma Tribal area, centered near latitude 35.3187254 and longitude -98.3483785. Local FCC BDC records indicate 19 fixed providers and 4 mobile providers across about 8,805 service units, with roughly 100.0% fixed 100/20 coverage.

Website Summary: www.delawarenation-nsn.gov

Welcome to the official website of Delaware Nation, a federally recognized tribe based in Anadarko, Oklahoma. Through united effort and determination we promote the education and well-being of our citizens and secure unto our Nation and our Nation’s descendants the rights, powers and privileges provided by the laws of the Delaware Nation. Delaware Nation Gift Shop Is Open To Ser... To promote the economic, moral, cultural, and health status of all our citizens. Native Drum & Song Classes Were A S... 2019 Was A TREMENDOUS Year For Delaware...

Table 1. Demographics

Indicator	2019	2020	2021	2022	2023	2024
Population	15,200	15,396	14,536	15,503	15,548	15,683
Households	5,167	5,509	5,046	5,379	5,391	5,519
Median age	38.3	40.1	40.2	39.3	39.2	39.6
Male / Female	55.2% / 44.8%	55.0% / 45.0%	54.8% / 45.2%	57.1% / 42.9%	56.9% / 43.1%	57.3% / 42.7%
Avg. household size	2.73	2.56	2.64	2.65	2.67	2.62
Pop. density (per sq mi)	14.8	15.0	14.2	15.1	15.2	15.3
HH density (per sq mi)	5.0	5.4	4.9	5.2	5.3	5.4

Table 2. Economic & Education

Indicator	2019	2020	2021	2022	2023	2024
Median household income	$52,750	$51,843	$51,464	$55,359	$57,374	$59,518
Per capita income	$25,448	$26,450	$25,793	$28,427	$28,364	$29,072
Poverty rate	12.6%	11.8%	14.0%	15.5%	16.7%	17.5%
Unemployment rate	4.7%	4.0%	3.9%	3.8%	4.4%	5.6%
HS diploma or higher	61.4%	61.7%	61.5%	63.1%	63.7%	64.1%
Bachelor's degree or higher	16.5%	16.0%	15.3%	16.4%	16.5%	16.6%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates. Queried by AIANNHCE code. Population and household density are calculated from Census population or households divided by land area in square miles.

Table 3. Download/Upload Speeds (Mbps)

Period	Download	Upload
2019Q1	18.5 Mbps	4.2 Mbps
2019Q2	24.2 Mbps	5.2 Mbps
2019Q3	23.0 Mbps	5.8 Mbps
2019Q4	25.7 Mbps	7.2 Mbps
2020Q1	41.9 Mbps	21.6 Mbps
2020Q2	55.8 Mbps	40.2 Mbps
2020Q3	26.4 Mbps	12.2 Mbps
2020Q4	67.0 Mbps	44.0 Mbps
2021Q1	39.0 Mbps	23.6 Mbps
2021Q2	36.9 Mbps	21.4 Mbps
2021Q3	38.3 Mbps	17.3 Mbps
2021Q4	37.0 Mbps	18.4 Mbps
2022Q1	55.7 Mbps	30.6 Mbps
2022Q2	62.1 Mbps	31.7 Mbps
2022Q3	67.1 Mbps	43.6 Mbps
2022Q4	67.9 Mbps	38.8 Mbps
2023Q1	68.1 Mbps	42.1 Mbps
2023Q2	101.1 Mbps	55.0 Mbps
2023Q3	94.1 Mbps	59.6 Mbps
2023Q4	85.8 Mbps	56.0 Mbps
2024Q1	139.3 Mbps	101.9 Mbps
2024Q2	148.1 Mbps	78.0 Mbps
2024Q3	149.5 Mbps	94.6 Mbps

Table 4. Coverage by Tier (%)

Year	25/3	100/20	1 Gbps
2015	0.1%	0.0%	0.0%
2016	0.1%	0.1%	0.0%
2017	54.0%	0.1%	0.0%
2018	85.3%	0.1%	0.0%
2019	76.7%	0.1%	0.1%
2020	96.7%	46.3%	9.2%
2021	99.8%	39.1%	27.9%
2022	86.8%	31.8%	25.0%
2023	91.1%	66.2%	37.8%
2024	95.4%	82.8%	0.0%

Table 5. Adoption (%)

Year	All households	Low-income households
2017	29.8%	36.1%
2018	30.1%	39.2%
2019	32.3%	42.0%
2020	34.2%	47.9%
2021	35.6%	60.9%
2022	41.0%	62.9%
2023	44.0%	65.0%
2024	46.6%	70.9%

Table 6. Current Status (2024, %)

Tier	Coverage
25/3 Mbps	95.4%
100/20 Mbps	82.8%
1 Gbps	0.0%

Table 7. Comparison with National Averages (%)

Metric	Tribal	National
25/3 Mbps	95.4%	92%
100/20 Mbps	82.8%	85%
Adoption	46.6%	78%

Sources: FCC Broadband Data Collection, Ookla Open Data Initiative, and U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates. National benchmarks are carried over from the report comparison section.

Figure 2. Speed Trends (2019–2024)

Figure 3. Availability (2015–2025)

Figure 4. Adoption (2017–2024)

Figure 5. Current Status (2024)

Figure 6. Comparison with National Averages

Figure 7. Fixed Coverage by Technology (25/3 Mbps)

Figure 8. Mobile Area Coverage

Notes: speed trends reflect quarterly mean throughput. Availability shows the share of population with access. Tooltips on the charts expose the underlying values for each series.

Table 8. Broadband Provider Summary

Metric	Value
Fixed broadband providers	19
Mobile broadband providers	4
Broadband serviceable locations	8,805

Table 9. Broadband Providers

Fixed	Mobile
AT&T Inc.	AT&T Inc.
Carnegie Telephone Company	T-Mobile USA, Inc.
Altice USA	Telephone and Data Systems, Inc.
T-Mobile USA, Inc.	Verizon Communications Inc.
Dobson Technologies, Inc.	—
Hinton Holding Company	—
EchoStar Corporation	—
Pioneer Telephone Cooperative (OK)	—
Telephone and Data Systems, Inc.	—
Verizon Communications Inc.	—
JAB Wireless, Inc.	—
Hilliary Communications, LLC	—
AtLink Services, LLC	—
AMG Technology Investment Group LLC	—
Viasat, Inc.	—
Plains Internet, LLC	—
Hudson Technology Solutions, Inc.	—
Oklahoma Electric Cooperative	—
Space Exploration Technologies Corp.	—

Table 10. Fixed Coverage by Technology (% of locations)

Technology	25/3	100/20	250/25	1 Gbps
Any Technology	100.0%	100.0%	100.0%	56.1%
Fiber	55.8%	55.8%	55.8%	55.8%
Cable	6.8%	6.8%	0.0%	0.0%
Fixed Wireless	92.2%	84.2%	44.3%	3.2%
Copper (DSL)	45.6%	2.9%	0.0%	0.0%
Satellite	100.0%	100.0%	100.0%	0.0%

Table 11. Mobile Coverage (% of area)

Technology	Coverage
4G LTE	99.5%
5G-NR (Speed Tier 1)	86.7%
5G-NR (Speed Tier 2)	73.0%
Total area (sq mi)	2,433.497

Table 8. Coverage by Tier and Technology (% of locations)

Dec. 2022

Technology	2/2	10/1	25/3	100/20	250/25	1000/100
All Fixed Wireless	92.7	88.4	87.3	68.1	0.0	0.0
All Satellite	100.0	100.0	100.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
All Wired	49.2	47.9	43.7	27.4	25.3	25.3
All Wired and Licensed Fixed Wireless	91.8	87.6	85.3	31.7	25.3	25.3
Any Technology	100.0	100.0	100.0	74.3	25.3	25.3
Any Terrestrial	96.2	93.8	92.5	74.3	25.3	25.3
Cable	4.6	4.6	4.6	0.9	0.0	0.0
Cable/Fiber	28.0	28.0	28.0	25.4	25.3	25.3
Copper	28.7	26.9	17.2	2.0	0.0	0.0
Fiber	25.3	25.3	25.3	25.3	25.3	25.3
GSO Satellite	100.0	100.0	100.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Licensed Fixed Wireless	84.7	75.6	74.5	9.7	0.0	0.0
NGSO Satellite	100.0	100.0	100.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Other	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Unlicensed Fixed Wireless	70.8	68.9	68.8	61.4	0.0	0.0

June 2023

Technology	2/2	10/1	25/3	100/20	250/25	1000/100
All Fixed Wireless	91.3	89.8	88.9	74.7	17.9	0.0
All Satellite	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	0.0	0.0
All Wired	64.7	63.3	59.9	32.5	26.0	26.0
All Wired and Licensed Fixed Wireless	91.1	90.1	88.7	51.5	43.1	26.0
Any Technology	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	43.1	26.0
Any Terrestrial	95.3	94.3	93.3	80.3	43.1	26.0
Cable	8.0	8.0	8.0	8.0	0.0	0.0
Cable/Fiber	30.5	30.5	30.5	30.5	26.0	26.0
Copper	49.3	47.5	39.8	2.0	0.0	0.0
Fiber	26.0	26.0	26.0	26.0	26.0	26.0
GSO Satellite	100.0	100.0	100.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Licensed Fixed Wireless	79.8	78.0	77.1	26.4	17.9	0.0
NGSO Satellite	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	0.0	0.0
Other	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Unlicensed Fixed Wireless	70.6	68.7	68.6	50.8	0.0	0.0

Dec. 2023

Technology	2/2	10/1	25/3	100/20	250/25	1000/100
All Fixed Wireless	91.7	89.0	88.0	76.5	20.0	0.0
All Satellite	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	0.0	0.0
All Wired	71.3	70.1	66.8	44.4	38.2	38.2
All Wired and Licensed Fixed Wireless	91.2	89.3	87.7	65.8	57.4	38.2
Any Technology	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	57.4	38.2
Any Terrestrial	96.3	94.5	93.6	82.1	57.4	38.2
Cable	7.1	7.1	7.1	7.1	0.0	0.0
Cable/Fiber	42.4	42.4	42.4	42.4	38.2	38.2
Copper	56.5	54.7	47.2	2.1	0.0	0.0
Fiber	38.2	38.2	38.2	38.2	38.2	38.2
GSO Satellite	100.0	100.0	100.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Licensed Fixed Wireless	74.2	70.6	69.6	29.2	20.0	0.0
NGSO Satellite	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	0.0	0.0
Other	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Unlicensed Fixed Wireless	78.3	76.2	76.1	66.7	0.0	0.0

June 2024

Technology	2/2	10/1	25/3	100/20	250/25	1000/100
All Fixed Wireless	92.5	91.6	91.4	87.6	44.5	11.8
All Satellite	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	0.0	0.0
All Wired	71.9	70.9	69.4	48.8	46.7	46.7
All Wired and Licensed Fixed Wireless	92.7	91.6	91.1	75.3	70.2	46.7
Any Technology	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	80.1	55.6
Any Terrestrial	96.5	96.0	95.7	91.5	80.1	55.6
Cable	6.9	6.9	6.9	6.9	0.0	0.0
Cable/Fiber	46.8	46.8	46.8	46.8	46.7	46.7
Copper	54.3	52.9	49.9	2.9	0.0	0.0
Fiber	46.7	46.7	46.7	46.7	46.7	46.7
GSO Satellite	100.0	100.0	98.6	0.0	0.0	0.0
Licensed Fixed Wireless	77.1	74.4	74.1	41.4	27.6	0.0
NGSO Satellite	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	0.0	0.0
Other	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Unlicensed Fixed Wireless	85.1	85.1	85.0	83.9	37.6	11.8

Dec. 2024

Technology	2/2	10/1	25/3	100/20	250/25	1000/100
All Fixed Wireless	92.7	91.4	91.2	88.6	43.3	5.8
All Satellite	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	0.0	0.0
All Wired	77.7	74.6	73.2	59.0	57.0	57.0
All Wired and Licensed Fixed Wireless	94.6	92.4	91.8	81.8	70.8	57.0
Any Technology	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	83.4	61.4
Any Terrestrial	97.2	96.0	95.8	92.5	83.4	61.4
Cable	7.5	7.5	7.5	7.5	0.7	0.0
Cable/Fiber	57.0	57.0	57.0	57.0	57.0	57.0
Copper	56.9	53.3	45.9	2.9	0.0	0.0
Fiber	57.0	57.0	57.0	57.0	57.0	57.0
GSO Satellite	100.0	100.0	100.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Licensed Fixed Wireless	81.2	79.3	78.9	59.9	20.4	0.0
NGSO Satellite	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	0.0	0.0
Other	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Unlicensed Fixed Wireless	69.4	68.8	68.8	67.6	32.1	5.8

June 2025

Technology	2/2	10/1	25/3	100/20	250/25	1000/100
All Fixed Wireless	93.9	92.4	92.2	84.2	44.3	3.2
All Satellite	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	0.0
All Wired	77.3	73.4	72.0	57.7	55.8	55.8
All Wired and Licensed Fixed Wireless	95.9	93.4	93.0	78.8	66.0	55.8
Any Technology	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	56.1
Any Terrestrial	97.4	95.8	95.5	89.3	78.3	56.1
Cable	6.8	6.8	6.8	6.8	0.0	0.0
Cable/Fiber	55.8	55.8	55.8	55.8	55.8	55.8
Copper	57.1	52.8	45.6	2.9	0.0	0.0
Fiber	55.8	55.8	55.8	55.8	55.8	55.8
GSO Satellite	100.0	100.0	100.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Licensed Fixed Wireless	90.7	88.6	88.2	60.8	16.3	0.4
NGSO Satellite	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	0.0
Other	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Unlicensed Fixed Wireless	66.8	66.6	66.5	65.7	36.6	2.8

FCC Broadband Data Collection (BDC), June 2025 filing vintage. Coverage values show the share of residential broadband serviceable locations by technology and speed tier across D22, J23, D23, J24, D24, and J25 filings.

Source: FCC Broadband Data Collection (BDC), June 2025 Filing (J25). Fixed coverage shows the share of residential broadband serviceable locations, and mobile coverage shows the share of tribal land area.