Oklahoma / AIANNHCE 5955 / Oklahoma Tribal area

Kiowa-Comanche-Apache-Ft Sill Apache/Caddo-Wichita-Delaware

The full tribal profile includes the report map, demographic tables, broadband tables, FCC provider sections, and interactive charts.

99.4%25/3 availability

96.9%100/20 availability

0.0%1000/100 availability

18Fixed providers

Figure 1. Location of Kiowa-Comanche-Apache-Ft Sill Apache/Caddo-Wichita-Delaware within Oklahoma, with boundary detail (inset).

About the Tribal Area

Kiowa-Comanche-Apache-Ft Sill Apache/Caddo-Wichita-Delaware in Oklahoma is the primary broadband planning geography for this federally recognized tribe, and it . FCC BDC records show 18 fixed providers and 4 mobile providers across roughly 5,555 service locations, and current service levels of 99.4% at 25/3 Mbps, 96.9% at 100/20, and 83.6% at 1000/100.

Tribal Area Description

Kiowa-Comanche-Apache-Ft Sill Apache/Caddo-Wichita-Delaware in Oklahoma is an Oklahoma Tribal Statistical Area (OTSA), a Census statistical geography intended to represent the former reservation area associated with the tribe rather than a current reservation or trust land base. Boundary records for Kiowa-Comanche-Apache-Ft Sill Apache/Caddo-Wichita-Delaware show about 192.9 square miles (123,426 acres) for this Oklahoma Tribal area, centered near latitude 35.0575938 and longitude -98.3176096. Local FCC BDC records indicate 18 fixed providers and 4 mobile providers across about 5,555 service units, with roughly 100.0% fixed 100/20 coverage.

Website Summary: wichitatribe.com

The Wichita and Affiliated Tribes page for Kiowa-Comanche-Apache-Ft Sill Apache/Caddo-Wichita-Delaware functions as a community information page rather than a long-form tribal history. It emphasizes local contacts, community resources, and links to regional programs and services. The available content is oriented toward practical resources rather than a dedicated narrative profile for the tribe. The page includes sections on Calendar, About, Government, Departments, Programs, & Boards, and Tribal History.

Table 1. Demographics

Indicator	2019	2020	2021	2022	2023	2024
Population	11,773	11,301	10,412	9,738	9,240	9,171
Households	4,284	4,171	3,542	3,362	3,256	3,058
Median age	36.9	36.6	36.6	36.5	36.2	35.8
Male / Female	49.5% / 50.5%	48.9% / 51.1%	50.2% / 49.8%	54.4% / 45.6%	55.5% / 44.5%	55.1% / 44.9%
Avg. household size	2.69	2.65	2.87	2.82	2.76	2.92
Pop. density (per sq mi)	61.0	58.6	54.0	50.5	47.9	47.5
HH density (per sq mi)	22.2	21.6	18.4	17.4	16.9	15.9

Table 2. Economic & Education

Indicator	2019	2020	2021	2022	2023	2024
Median household income	$40,229	$41,740	$43,878	$47,711	$44,354	$45,056
Per capita income	$22,306	$20,511	$20,847	$23,590	$23,560	$24,895
Poverty rate	25.2%	26.1%	26.1%	22.6%	23.5%	21.2%
Unemployment rate	8.9%	9.8%	8.8%	7.1%	6.3%	5.6%
HS diploma or higher	64.9%	63.0%	64.1%	66.6%	65.7%	63.9%
Bachelor's degree or higher	14.8%	14.1%	14.5%	12.9%	12.8%	13.8%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates. Queried by AIANNHCE code. Population and household density are calculated from Census population or households divided by land area in square miles.

Table 3. Download/Upload Speeds (Mbps)

Period	Download	Upload
2019Q1	11.2 Mbps	6.4 Mbps
2019Q2	11.1 Mbps	5.3 Mbps
2019Q3	13.2 Mbps	7.7 Mbps
2019Q4	51.0 Mbps	35.0 Mbps
2020Q1	45.5 Mbps	35.6 Mbps
2020Q2	54.1 Mbps	35.6 Mbps
2020Q3	60.0 Mbps	50.8 Mbps
2020Q4	51.2 Mbps	36.0 Mbps
2021Q1	165.0 Mbps	151.7 Mbps
2021Q2	82.7 Mbps	58.8 Mbps
2021Q3	79.1 Mbps	57.9 Mbps
2021Q4	100.5 Mbps	70.3 Mbps
2022Q1	69.9 Mbps	50.9 Mbps
2022Q2	46.2 Mbps	28.3 Mbps
2022Q3	89.4 Mbps	55.3 Mbps
2022Q4	91.0 Mbps	85.6 Mbps
2023Q1	90.9 Mbps	77.5 Mbps
2023Q2	102.4 Mbps	70.9 Mbps
2023Q3	97.8 Mbps	70.7 Mbps
2023Q4	127.0 Mbps	69.0 Mbps
2024Q1	136.5 Mbps	75.4 Mbps
2024Q2	134.0 Mbps	91.1 Mbps
2024Q3	152.7 Mbps	96.0 Mbps

Table 4. Coverage by Tier (%)

Year	25/3	100/20	1 Gbps
2015	51.0%	1.7%	1.7%
2016	51.7%	35.0%	0.0%
2017	55.5%	35.0%	0.0%
2018	67.3%	34.8%	0.0%
2019	62.5%	29.4%	29.4%
2020	86.9%	50.7%	43.1%
2021	100.0%	99.3%	97.5%
2022	94.7%	83.6%	82.4%
2023	95.6%	85.7%	82.9%
2024	99.4%	96.9%	0.0%

Table 5. Adoption (%)

Year	All households	Low-income households
2017	32.9%	35.6%
2018	32.0%	35.5%
2019	33.3%	40.6%
2020	37.0%	46.4%
2021	39.8%	48.6%
2022	42.7%	63.9%
2023	48.5%	73.9%
2024	55.3%	74.6%

Table 6. Current Status (2024, %)

Tier	Coverage
25/3 Mbps	99.4%
100/20 Mbps	96.9%
1 Gbps	0.0%

Table 7. Comparison with National Averages (%)

Metric	Tribal	National
25/3 Mbps	99.4%	92%
100/20 Mbps	96.9%	85%
Adoption	55.3%	78%

Sources: FCC Broadband Data Collection, Ookla Open Data Initiative, and U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates. National benchmarks are carried over from the report comparison section.

Figure 2. Speed Trends (2019–2024)

Figure 3. Availability (2015–2025)

Figure 4. Adoption (2017–2024)

Figure 5. Current Status (2024)

Figure 6. Comparison with National Averages

Figure 7. Fixed Coverage by Technology (25/3 Mbps)

Figure 8. Mobile Area Coverage

Notes: speed trends reflect quarterly mean throughput. Availability shows the share of population with access. Tooltips on the charts expose the underlying values for each series.

Table 8. Broadband Provider Summary

Metric	Value
Fixed broadband providers	18
Mobile broadband providers	4
Broadband serviceable locations	5,555

Table 9. Broadband Providers

Fixed	Mobile
AT&T Inc.	AT&T Inc.
Carnegie Telephone Company	T-Mobile USA, Inc.
Altice USA	Telephone and Data Systems, Inc.
T-Mobile USA, Inc.	Verizon Communications Inc.
Dobson Technologies, Inc.	—
Hinton Holding Company	—
EchoStar Corporation	—
Pioneer Telephone Cooperative (OK)	—
Telephone and Data Systems, Inc.	—
Verizon Communications Inc.	—
JAB Wireless, Inc.	—
Hilliary Communications, LLC	—
AtLink Services, LLC	—
AMG Technology Investment Group LLC	—
Viasat, Inc.	—
Oklahoma Electric Cooperative	—
Space Exploration Technologies Corp.	—
360 Communications, Inc. (OK, AR & TX)	—

Table 10. Fixed Coverage by Technology (% of locations)

Technology	25/3	100/20	250/25	1 Gbps
Any Technology	100.0%	100.0%	100.0%	87.4%
Fiber	84.9%	84.9%	84.9%	84.9%
Cable	44.6%	44.6%	0.0%	0.0%
Fixed Wireless	99.0%	95.6%	65.4%	33.1%
Copper (DSL)	27.0%	2.6%	0.0%	0.0%
Satellite	100.0%	100.0%	100.0%	0.0%

Table 11. Mobile Coverage (% of area)

Technology	Coverage
4G LTE	99.9%
5G-NR (Speed Tier 1)	89.8%
5G-NR (Speed Tier 2)	77.2%
Total area (sq mi)	452.298

Table 8. Coverage by Tier and Technology (% of locations)

Dec. 2022

Technology	2/2	10/1	25/3	100/20	250/25	1000/100
All Fixed Wireless	86.8	78.5	76.4	37.2	0.0	0.0
All Satellite	100.0	100.0	100.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
All Wired	86.6	86.1	84.4	83.7	82.3	82.3
All Wired and Licensed Fixed Wireless	98.4	97.1	94.7	83.7	82.3	82.3
Any Technology	100.0	100.0	100.0	90.4	82.3	82.3
Any Terrestrial	99.4	98.6	97.0	90.4	82.3	82.3
Cable	38.4	38.4	38.4	38.4	0.0	0.0
Cable/Fiber	83.1	83.1	83.1	83.1	82.3	82.3
Copper	71.1	60.1	8.1	1.2	0.0	0.0
Fiber	82.3	82.3	82.3	82.3	82.3	82.3
GSO Satellite	100.0	100.0	100.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Licensed Fixed Wireless	76.6	69.5	66.7	1.5	0.0	0.0
NGSO Satellite	100.0	100.0	100.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Other	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Unlicensed Fixed Wireless	77.1	38.4	38.4	35.7	0.0	0.0

June 2023

Technology	2/2	10/1	25/3	100/20	250/25	1000/100
All Fixed Wireless	97.3	92.2	91.0	54.8	0.0	0.0
All Satellite	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	0.0	0.0
All Wired	87.2	86.7	85.5	84.8	83.1	83.1
All Wired and Licensed Fixed Wireless	97.8	96.9	95.3	85.2	83.1	83.1
Any Technology	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	83.1	83.1
Any Terrestrial	99.2	98.6	97.6	92.1	83.1	83.1
Cable	46.9	46.9	46.9	46.9	0.0	0.0
Cable/Fiber	84.3	84.3	84.3	84.3	83.1	83.1
Copper	54.4	42.8	7.2	2.1	0.0	0.0
Fiber	83.1	83.1	83.1	83.1	83.1	83.1
GSO Satellite	100.0	100.0	100.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Licensed Fixed Wireless	70.8	69.3	67.5	24.0	0.0	0.0
NGSO Satellite	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	0.0	0.0
Other	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Unlicensed Fixed Wireless	90.3	42.6	42.5	40.1	0.0	0.0

Dec. 2023

Technology	2/2	10/1	25/3	100/20	250/25	1000/100
All Fixed Wireless	96.9	88.7	87.0	57.5	0.1	0.1
All Satellite	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	0.0	0.0
All Wired	87.9	87.4	86.2	85.5	83.8	83.8
All Wired and Licensed Fixed Wireless	96.0	95.1	93.4	86.3	83.8	83.8
Any Technology	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	83.9	83.9
Any Terrestrial	99.1	98.0	96.8	92.7	83.9	83.9
Cable	43.5	43.5	43.5	43.5	0.0	0.0
Cable/Fiber	85.0	85.0	85.0	85.0	83.8	83.8
Copper	53.0	42.3	7.3	2.2	0.0	0.0
Fiber	83.8	83.8	83.8	83.8	83.8	83.8
GSO Satellite	100.0	100.0	100.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Licensed Fixed Wireless	65.2	63.9	61.9	26.1	0.0	0.0
NGSO Satellite	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	0.0	0.0
Other	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Unlicensed Fixed Wireless	90.2	41.8	41.8	39.5	0.1	0.1

June 2024

Technology	2/2	10/1	25/3	100/20	250/25	1000/100
All Fixed Wireless	99.1	99.1	99.0	98.6	75.7	73.8
All Satellite	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	0.0	0.0
All Wired	87.9	87.4	87.1	85.5	84.1	84.1
All Wired and Licensed Fixed Wireless	99.0	98.8	98.8	97.6	96.9	84.1
Any Technology	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	97.0	96.9
Any Terrestrial	99.8	99.8	99.8	99.4	97.0	96.9
Cable	43.3	43.3	43.3	43.3	0.0	0.0
Cable/Fiber	85.0	85.0	85.0	85.0	84.1	84.1
Copper	73.5	62.7	27.8	3.0	0.0	0.0
Fiber	84.1	84.1	84.1	84.1	84.1	84.1
GSO Satellite	100.0	100.0	100.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Licensed Fixed Wireless	78.5	78.2	78.1	76.5	73.9	0.0
NGSO Satellite	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	0.0	0.0
Other	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Unlicensed Fixed Wireless	98.3	98.3	98.3	97.5	75.6	73.8

Dec. 2024

Technology	2/2	10/1	25/3	100/20	250/25	1000/100
All Fixed Wireless	99.8	99.8	99.8	99.0	74.2	46.8
All Satellite	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	0.0	0.0
All Wired	88.4	87.8	87.3	85.5	84.2	84.2
All Wired and Licensed Fixed Wireless	99.2	99.0	98.8	96.9	90.8	84.2
Any Technology	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	97.0	90.7
Any Terrestrial	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	97.0	90.7
Cable	43.8	43.8	43.8	43.8	0.0	0.0
Cable/Fiber	85.3	85.3	85.3	85.3	84.2	84.2
Copper	76.1	64.1	28.0	2.8	0.0	0.0
Fiber	84.2	84.2	84.2	84.2	84.2	84.2
GSO Satellite	100.0	100.0	100.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Licensed Fixed Wireless	96.7	96.4	96.0	82.9	37.5	0.0
NGSO Satellite	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	0.0	0.0
Other	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Unlicensed Fixed Wireless	95.4	93.4	93.4	91.3	62.4	46.8

June 2025

Technology	2/2	10/1	25/3	100/20	250/25	1000/100
All Fixed Wireless	99.6	99.3	99.0	95.6	65.4	33.1
All Satellite	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	0.0
All Wired	88.5	88.3	87.9	86.2	84.9	84.9
All Wired and Licensed Fixed Wireless	99.5	99.3	98.7	93.4	84.9	84.9
Any Technology	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	87.4
Any Terrestrial	99.8	99.7	99.4	97.7	91.4	87.4
Cable	44.6	44.6	44.6	44.6	0.0	0.0
Cable/Fiber	85.9	85.9	85.9	85.9	84.9	84.9
Copper	39.1	35.7	27.0	2.6	0.0	0.0
Fiber	84.9	84.9	84.9	84.9	84.9	84.9
GSO Satellite	100.0	100.0	100.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Licensed Fixed Wireless	98.2	97.6	96.5	64.5	0.4	0.0
NGSO Satellite	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	0.0
Other	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Unlicensed Fixed Wireless	90.2	86.7	86.7	86.1	65.1	33.1

FCC Broadband Data Collection (BDC), June 2025 filing vintage. Coverage values show the share of residential broadband serviceable locations by technology and speed tier across D22, J23, D23, J24, D24, and J25 filings.

Source: FCC Broadband Data Collection (BDC), June 2025 Filing (J25). Fixed coverage shows the share of residential broadband serviceable locations, and mobile coverage shows the share of tribal land area.